Igitabo c'umutekano w'amamashini|Ivyiza kuruta ibindi vyose ku Bakoresha

Gukoresha neza no gukoresha neza amakarita y'imbere mu gihugu

Опубліковано 19 лип 2025| Na: Ku: Mashine y'Ibarabara ry'Ibarabara rya Qiangli

Amashini y’uguturika kw’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara. Bagarura imiterere y’igariyamoshi, bagakuramwo utunenge two ku ruhande, maze bagagura ubuzima bw’igariyamoshi- uburyo bwo kugaragaza umutekano, uburyo bwo gutwara, n’ubushobozi bw’igiciro.

Ni kuki ukoresha Ibarabara ry’Imbeho ry’Imbere mu Gihugu?

Izo mashini zitanga inyungu zikomeye:

Inyungu	Imvugo
Kuraho Ibintu Bitunganye	Elimit de transction, isuzuma ry'umutwe, n'urushe rwo gukorana n'abantu (RCF)
Subiramwo Iciyumviro c'Igariyamoshi	Gutera imbere uruziga- gukorana kandi ugabanye ukuntu wambarwa
Ubuzima bw'Ibarabara ry'Ibarabara	Kugabanya ibiciro vyo gusubirira n’ibice 30–50%
Kugabanya Urusaku n'Uguhindura	Biranezereza ivy'abagenzi n'ubumenyi bw'abanyagihugu bo hafi
Urahemuka Umutekano	Gutuma amagariyamoshi n'ibipfukisho bimenagurika ku bigori no ku ma switch

▶ View Views Yacu NGM-6.31⁄6 Ibarabara

Itegeko rya 1: Imbere y'igihe - urutonde rw'isuzuma

Imisi yose n’ugenzure imbere y’uko uyakoresha. Kurikiza uru rutonde rw'imisi yose:

Umutwe	Ivyiyumviro (✓/✗)	Ivyiyumviro
Urugero rw'amavuta		Suzuma ama dipstick; menya nimba hasi
Urugero rw'amavuta		Koresha amavuta ya peteroli isukuye (nta éthanol iyo bigaragajwe)
Ibuye ry'agaciro		Nta n’imivyimba, ibice vy’umubiri, canke ukudasangiye .
Umukate n'umukanda		Nta n'ugusenga canke gunyerera
Guhagarara vuba		Igerageza ry'imbere y'uko gutangura
Abarongozi b'abacuraranzi		Ku buntu, nta n’ibisigazwa bifatanye .

Itegeko rya 2: Ibikoresho vy’Umuntu Bisabwa (PPE)

Ikintu ca PPE	Intumbero	Iciyumviro nyamukuru
Ingabo z'imbere + .	Amaso y'amaso kuva ku bishashi no mu bice vy'icuma	ANSI Z87.1 / 166
Kumva ugukingira	Reduce exposure to noise >85 dB	OSHA 29 CFR 1910.95
Cut- Amabuye y'Ivyiyumviro	Gutanga ibikomere vy'amaboko mu gihe c'ugutegura	388
Ivyuma -Imibare	Ukingire ibirenge mu bikoresho vyo kugwa canke imashini	ASTM F2413
Urutoke- Gukora Ibice	Gusubira inyuma bivuye ku bishashi bishushe	NFPA 2112

Itegeko rya 3: Ivyitegererezo vy'Ivyiza

Parameter	Agaciro k'agaciro	Ivyiyumviro
Gukura	2–4 bica/	Guteba ku ndwara zikomeye
Igiharuro c'Ikigereranyo	300–500 N	Kuri imashini y'imashini
Kuba Angle	30℃–45 degree	Ku bwa RCF; 15℃–25℃ku mfuruka
Ikarata Igaburira	0.05–0.15 mm/pass	Avoid >0.2 mm kugira ngo ukingire igari y’umuyagankuba
Ubushuhe bw'igariyamoshi	Hasi y'urugero rwa degre 50	Ntukaze n'amaguru ashushe

Inguvu z'imashini n'izahamwe ry'amaboko: Igereranyo

Ingingo	Gukura kw'imashini	Ukuntuza amaboko
Umwimbu	Hejuru – ipfutse ahantu hanini vuba n’ibisubizo bihoraho	Igihe – igihe- kibereye, kibereye gusa ku bice bitobito canke vy'ido n'ido
Gutegura	Hejuru – ashobora gusubirwamwo, imfuruka- Igenzurwa; bivana n'ugutegura	Ibarabara ry'igenzura ry'i High – rigenzuwe rituma habaho ihinduka ryiza
Umutekano	Bisaba PPE ikomeye n’imyimenyerezo; ingorane nyinshi z'ibishashi n'urusaku	Ico kibazo co gukora neza, ariko inyigisho zishobora gusubirwamwo zirashobora gutuma umuntu akomereka
Igiciro	Igiciro c'intango kinini, ariko kugabanya igiciro c'igihe kirekire ku metero	Igiciro gitoyi c'intango, ariko igiciro kinini c'abakozi mu gihe
Scope y'ibikorwa	Ni vyiza ku nzira ndende, ibipfukisho, ama switch, n'ugukingira .	Ivyiza vyo gusanura amabara, guheza, canke gukomera-kugira -ba kw'ibice
Ivy'umubiri	Imashini y'umukoresha muto, imashini y'umubiri mutoyi	Hejuru – bisaba inkomezi n'ukwihangana
Ingaruka z'ibidukikije	Urusaku n'ibidukikije (niba urumuri rw'imbere)	Urusaku rwo hasi, nta n’imwe ivyuka

Itegeko rya 4: Urutonde rw'Umutekano w'Ibikorwa

Ingeramizi	Ibikorwa vy'umutekano
Ivyatsi n'umuriro	Ukureho ivyatsi vyumye, ukoreshe ikipe y'umuriro
Ivy'urugendo	Gushinga ibimenyetso vy'imburi 50 + kure
Urusaku	Koresha uburinzi bwo kwumva, igihe co guhindura
Ivyiyumviro vy'amashanyarazi	Irinde gusesa hafi y'ibice vy'ikimenyetso
Ukuboneka muke	Ntukore mu gisato canke mu mwiza

Ivyiyumviro vyiza n'ibikorwa vyiza

Ikosa	Imyimenyerezo ihuje
Kwisonzesha vyihuta	Koresha 2–4 buhoro, mbere n'uguca
Ukoresheje ibuye ry'ugusya ryasadutse	Nusuzume kandi usubirire imbere y'uko ukoreshwa
Kwirengagiza ubushuhe bw'igariyamoshi	Suzuma ubukonje bwo hejuru n'imbunda ya IR
Nta n'isaha y'umuriro mu turere twumutse	Gutanga umuntu umwe ngo akurikirane umuriro
Guhinduranya	Suzuma amapine y'umurongozi n'imiterere y'imfuruka

Ivyiyumviro mpuzamakungu vyihuse

Ibisanzwe	Akarere	Urufunguzo rw'urufunguzo
UIC 510-2	Isi yose	Uburyo bwo gusya n'umutekano
AREMA C{0}}	Amerika ya ruguru	Gucungera no gusya
MU 13231-3	Uburayi	Ukwemera kwemerwa inyuma yo gusya
GB/T 29529-2013	Ubushinwa	Ibisabwa vyo gukingira amashini
Amategeko y'umutekano w'urugendo	USA	Umukoresha n'ugukurikirana umutekano

Iciyumviro

Imisi yose ushire imbere umutekano no gukurikiza amabwirizwa y’abahinguzi. Gukoresha neza ivyuma vy’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara ry’ibarabara.

Raba Igikoresho cacu cose c'Isaha

Umwanditsi:Ishirahamwe ry'ubuhinga rya Qiangli
Ishirahamwe:Henan Qiangli Machinery Co., Ltd.
Urubuga: www.qlrailmachine.com
Guhanahana amakuru: +86 15617710309 | elinachina@126.com